REFERENCE 01 / YOUR TRAVEL POCKET CARD
说出需求,听回应,再确认。
先查今天要用的一小组。替换姓名、时间、数量和地点,就能反复练。
听不懂时:先请求,再确认
- Could you say that once more, please?
- 没听清 → 请再说一遍。
- A little slower, please.
- 说太快 → 请稍慢。
- Could you put that another way?
- 重说后仍不懂 → 请换一种说法。
- Could you write it down for me?
- 地名、地址或数字总对不上 → 请写下来。
- So that's fifteen dollars per person, right?
- 已有大致理解 → 把关键信息复述确认,连同“每人”等条件。
语言功能依据:British Council — Checking understanding。以上旅行句式为原创选编;并非官方对话逐字稿。
酒店:入住与房间需求
| 你要做什么 | 你可以说 | 可能听到什么 |
|---|---|---|
| 已有预订 | I have a reservation under Lin. | Could I see your passport? |
| 问早餐 | Is breakfast included? | It costs extra. |
| 报告问题 | My key card isn't working. | What is your room number? |
| 退房与寄存 | Could you store my bags after checkout? | What time will you collect them? |
先听懂:reservation 预订 · included 包含 · extra 额外的 · key card 房卡 · check in 入住 · check out 退房。
核查与输入:酒店词汇 · 预订信息 · Cambridge 酒店词条。上表为自编模拟。
餐饮:订位、点单与核对
| 你要做什么 | 你可以说 | 可能听到什么 |
|---|---|---|
| 两人就餐 | A table for two, please. | Do you have a reservation? |
| 点餐 | I'd like the chicken with rice. | Would you like anything to drink? |
| 问配料 | Does this contain milk? | Let me check with the kitchen. |
| 核对费用 | Is the service charge included? | Yes, it's on the bill. |
先听懂:still/sparkling water 不含气水/气泡水 · for here/to go 堂食/外带 · sold out 售罄 · bill/check 账单 · receipt 小票。具体说法因地区而异;不确定就确认。
输入:Booking a table · Ordering food in a café。上表为自编模拟,不规定当地餐饮收费规则。
交通:目的地、方向与变化
| 你要做什么 | 你可以说 | 可能听到什么 |
|---|---|---|
| 问路 | How do I get to the station? | Turn right at the next street. |
| 确认方向 | Does this train go to Central? | You need to change at the next stop. |
| 确认改站台 | Has the platform changed? | It now leaves from platform six. |
| 打车 | Could you take me to this address? | Which entrance do you need? |
先听懂:platform 站台 · gate 登机口 · delayed 延误 · cancelled 取消 · single/one-way 单程 · return/round-trip 往返。最后复述:目的地、时间、站台/登机口。
输入:Transport announcements · Giving directions。上表为自编模拟。
聊天与求助:用短句继续
- I'm here on holiday. Have you been here before?
- 给一点自己的信息,再反问。
- What would you recommend nearby?
- 问一个对方容易回答的问题。
- It was nice talking to you. Enjoy your day!
- 礼貌结束。
- I've lost my bag. It's small and blue.
- 说明问题+可辨认特征;再补最后见到的地点和时间。
- I need help. Could you call someone who can help me?
- 词不够时,先把需要帮助说清楚。
接话策略输入:British Council — Showing interest。求助句为本计划原创训练例句。
本工作区的三个术语
- 句块
- 能作为整体调用的短语或句子骨架,如 “I'd like …”。
- 替换项
- 句块中可以换的姓名、时间、地点、数量或物品。
- 修复对话
- 用重说、放慢、换说法、书写或复述确认,把卡住的交流继续下去。
遇到陌生表达可以直接问 agent,也可以带回下一课做真实情境练习。